نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشیار دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد، گروه ادیان و عرفان تطبیقی، مشهد، ایران
2 دانشآموختة کارشناسی ارشد، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد، ادیان و عرفان تطبیقی، مشهد، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
The Jews have an enduring presence in Iran. They invented Judeo-
Persian language in order to have a kind of writing relationship with
each other. Actually this is Persian language written in Hebrew
alphabet. The oldest documents of this kind date back to the 8th century
CE. There are numerous Judeo-Persian works including: interpretation
of Old Testament, Hebrew grammar and lexicon, halakhah, midrash,
poetry, stories and proverbs, magic, letters and legal documents. In
these works we can not only trace some common terms of Islamic
theology and jurisprudence, but also observe the remarkable influence
of Sufi terms and teachings on Judeo-Persian language, especially the
influence of mystic poets such as Ḥāfeẓ, Sāʻdi, ʻAṭṭār, Neẓāmi, Rūmi
and … . The present article, firstly introduces Judeo-Persian poets who
have used Islamic mystical elements in their poems, then, studies these
elements under six headings: mystical terms, Sufi approaches, Sufi
symbols, anti-sufism, pro-sufism, stages of achieving the Reality
(sharīʻt, ṭarīqat, ḥaqīqat). Also, it intends to demonstrate the influence
of Islamic Mysticism on the works of Jewish Persian poets.
کلیدواژهها [English]
)